Fishing on Lac d'Hourtin: what you need to know before casting your line!
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Located in the heart of the Médoc, in Gironde, Lac de Carcans-Hourtin is the largest natural freshwater lake in France, with a surface area of almost 5,700 hectares. A true angler’s paradise, it boasts a wealth of wildlife, a diversity of fishing spots and a peaceful lakeside atmosphere. Amateur or enthusiast, you’ll find everything you need for fishing at Lac d’Hourtin. In this article, our Hourtin campsite tells you everything you need to know about fishing at Lac d’Hourtin.
Lac d’Hourtin assets
Lac de Carcans-Hourtin is a favorite spot for fishing enthusiasts, whether local or visiting the Gironde region. Here are the main features you need to know before casting your line:
- With almost 5,700 hectares, it is 18 km long and 5 km wide, ideal for exploring different types of fishing areas.
- The lake is the result of run-off blocked by coastal dunes around 3,000 years ago, giving it a shallow, low relief.
- The average depth remains shallow(often less than 1 metre), with a maximum of 10 to 11 metres.
- Boat fishing is permitted, with launches at Hourtin and Maubuisson. Beware of prohibited or shallow areas.
Pontoons have been installed, notably at Île aux Enfants and Piqueyrot, and are very popular for fishing on Lac d’Hourtin. Carp are often teased at night!
Fishy waters and plenty of predators
Lac d’Hourtin is renowned for its rich fauna, particularly carnivorous fish. Here are the main species you’re likely to encounter.
- Pike: An emblematic fish of the lake, the pike is one of the most sought-after. They are particularly fond of areas rich in weed beds, where they hunt from the lookout.
- Pike-perch: Very present in the lake, pike-perch are often active in channels, harbours and deeper areas. Its fishing requires finesse and precision.
- Perch: Numerous and dynamic, perch are easy to catch with small lures. They are frequently spotted along edges, in weed beds or on shallow plateaus.
- Carp: Carp are mainly targeted at night on the pontoons, notably atÎle aux Enfants and Piqueyrot. It promises some great battles for fishing enthusiasts.
- Catfish: In recent years, catfish have regularly reached impressive sizes. Some specimens exceed 1.5 meters, offering a thrilling experience.
- Black-bass: Although rarer, black-bass can be observed in certain specific areas of Lac de Carcans Hourtin. Its fishing remains a challenge appreciated by connoisseurs.
Popular fishing spots around Lac d’Hourtin
With its vast surface area and varied landscapes, the Carcans Hourtin lake has numerous spots suitable for all styles of fishing, from shore or boat. Some areas have been specially developed to welcome anglers in the best conditions. Here is a selection of the best fishing spots on Lac d’Hourtin.
Engineered pontoons
- Île aux Enfants: 22 pontoons set up around this area, ideal for spearfishing and night carp fishing.
- Piqueyrot (north-west): a quiet, natural area, perfect for “no kill” and night carp enthusiasts.
Boat fishing
Very popular on the lake, boat fishing allows you to explore areas that are not easily accessible from the shore. The ports of Hourtin and Maubuisson have well-equipped launching areas.
Areas to spot
- Harbour channels: carnivorous areas (pike, pike-perch).
- Grass beds in open water: ideal for perch and pike.
- Shallow banks: prefer early morning or late afternoon.
Thanks to this diversity of fishing spots on Lac d’Hourtin, everyone can find their ideal spot, depending on their preferences and the fish they want to catch .
The right equipment and technique for fishing in Hourtin
To optimize your chances of a great catch on the shores of Lac d’Hourtin, it’s essential to choose the right equipment and adopt the right reflexes.
Locate seagrass beds
Grass beds are strategic zones: they are home to many perch and pike, attracted by the rich food supply.
Be discreet
Fishing pressure in some areas makes fish wary. A discreet approach, precise casts and measured movements will increase your chances of success.
Anticipate the wind
In Hourtin, the wind blows regularly. It can make sailing tricky, especially in small boats. Find out about the weather conditions before you go out and choose your spots accordingly.
Respect the demarcated areas
Certain areas of the lake are off-limits to fishing and boating. It is essential to respect these zones to preserve the wildlife and avoid any fines. These areas are clearly marked on site.
Regulations: what you need to know before fishing in Hourtin
Lac d’Hourtin, classified as a major protected natural site, is subject to strict regulations governing fishing and the preservation of biodiversity.
A fishing licence is essential
All fishing is subject to possession of a valid fishing licence, which can be obtained from the AAPPMA “Le Sandre Hourtinais” or via official channels. It contributes to the sustainable management of the lake.
Controlled fishing hours
Fishing is only permitted from 30 minutes before sunrise to 30 minutes after sunset. An exception is made for night carp fishing, only in authorized areas such as Piqueyrot or Île aux Enfants.
Strictly regulated zones
Certain parts of the lake, particularly to the north, are closed to all human activity, including fishing and boating. These areas are well-marked on site to prevent any infringement.
Seasonal closure for breeding
Between the end of January and the beginning of May, restrictions apply to allow species to reproduce peacefully. This period is essential to the balance of the environment.
Fishing at Lac d’Hourtin combines passion, nature and tranquillity in an exceptional setting. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced angler, there’s everything you need for a successful experience. Prepare your equipment, respect the rules… and let yourself be seduced by the lake’s shores during your vacation in Gironde at our campsite in Hourtin.
What you need to know about fishing on Lac d’Hourtin
- Location: Heart of the Médoc, Gironde – Carcans-Hourtin lake
- Area: Nearly 5,700 hectares (18 km long, 5 km wide)
- Depth: Average less than 1 m, maximum 10-11 m
- Lake type: Natural, formed about 3,000 years ago
- Navigation: Authorized (except on protected areas), launching at Maubuisson and Hourtin
- Fish : Pike, zander, perch, carp, catfish, black-bass
- Fishing spots: Pontons de l’Île aux Enfants, Piqueyrot, seagrass beds, harbor channels, shallow banks
- Recommended techniques: Soft lures, spoons, night carp fishing (specific areas)
- Fishing licence: Compulsory (via AAPPMA “Le Sandre Hourtinais” or cartedepeche.fr)
- Fishing hours: 30 min before sunrise to 30 min after sunset – carp only allowed at night in dedicated areas
- Special regulations: closure of certain areas (north), protected breeding periods (late January to early May)
- Please note: frequent wind, caution when boating; shallow lake, fluctuating bottom
